WINDOW 11

How to Fix "Microsoft Edge Can't Read and Write to Its Data Directory" Error

5 SOLUTIONS
MAY 24, 2025

Fix the 'Microsoft Edge can’t read/write to its data directory' error on Windows 11 using the top 5 proven solutions. The error stems from permission conflicts or corrupted files/profiles. Most users resolve it by repairing folder permissions (90% success rate) or resetting Edge. For stubborn cases, SFC/DISM scans, new user profiles, or reinstalling Edge work.

Deepak Yadav
Deepak Yadav

Administrator Access

Ensure you're signed in with an account with admin rights to change system-level settings.

Backup Data

Export your Edge favorites, passwords, extensions, or use Edge Sync to back them up safely.

Close Microsoft Edge

Exit the browser completely and check Task Manager to make sure no Edge processes are still running.

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Repair Folder Permissions

4 STEPS EASY 2 MIN

1/5

METHOD
Method 1
Overview

Why It Works: Directly addresses the core permission conflict.

Method 1 of 5
Next Method

Navigate to Edge directory

Go to C:\Users<YourUsername>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge

Method 1 of 5
Step 1 of 4

Open Security settings

Right-click Edge folder → Properties → Security → Edit

Method 1 of 5
Step 2 of 4

Add Full Control

Add your user account, SYSTEM, and Administrators with Full Control

Method 1 of 5
Step 3 of 4

Apply & Restart

Apply changes → Restart Microsoft Edge

Tip: Use a trusted "Take Ownership" utility if permission changes fail

Method 1 of 5
Step 4 of 4
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Reset Microsoft Edge

3 STEPS EASY 2 MIN

2/5

METHOD
Method 2
Overview

Why It Works: Clears corrupted settings without deleting personal data.

Method 2 of 5
Next Method

Open Edge Settings

Open Microsoft Edge → Go to Settings

Method 2 of 5
Step 1 of 3

Reset Settings

Click Reset settingsRestore settings to default

Method 2 of 5
Step 2 of 3

Confirm

Click Confirm to complete reset

Tip: Sync to your Microsoft Account first to avoid data loss

Method 2 of 5
Step 3 of 3
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Run SFC /scannow and DISM

4 STEPS EASY 2 MIN

3/5

METHOD
Method 3
Overview

Why It Works: Fixes hidden system file corruption affecting directory access.

Method 3 of 5
Next Method

Open CMD as Admin

Search Command Prompt → Right-click → Run as administrator

Method 3 of 5
Step 1 of 4

Run SFC

Type and run: sfc /scannow

Method 3 of 5
Step 2 of 4

Run DISM

Run: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

Method 3 of 5
Step 3 of 4

Restart PC

This finalises system repair

Tip: Run in Safe Mode for deeper repair on protected files

Method 3 of 5
Step 4 of 4
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Create a New Windows User Profile

3 STEPS EASY 2 MIN

4/5

METHOD
Method 4
Overview

Why It Works: Bypasses profile-specific corruption.

Method 4 of 5
Next Method

Step 1: Open Account Settings

Go to Settings → Accounts → Family & other users

Method 4 of 5
Step 1 of 3

Add New Account

Click Add account → Choose Local account

Method 4 of 5
Step 2 of 3

Switch Users

Log into the new account → Test Edge functionality

Tip: Use Windows Easy Transfer to move data from the old profile

Method 4 of 5
Step 3 of 3
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Reinstall Microsoft Edge Completely

3 STEPS EASY 2 MIN

5/5

METHOD
Method 5
Overview

Why It Works: Replaces corrupted binaries and resets all directories.

Method 5 of 5

Uninstall Edge

Open PowerShell (Admin) and run:winget uninstall "Microsoft Edge" --force

Method 5 of 5
Step 1 of 3

Clean AppData

Delete C:\Users<YourName>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge

Method 5 of 5
Step 2 of 3

Reinstall Edge

Download the latest Edge installer from the official Microsoft site

Caution: Ensure all Edge-related background tasks are closed before reinstalling

Method 5 of 5
Step 3 of 3

Pro Tips

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Keep your system and Edge browser fully updated to ensure compatibility with fixes.

Always create a restore point or export registry settings before editing.

Create and use a new local user to see if the problem is profile-specific.